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ב"ה
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Tzav-Shabbat Hagadol
Birkat Hachamah |
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By Rabbi Yonassan Biggs
It is customary to replace
the Eruv Chatzerot this Shabbat
Birkat Hachamah is Wednesday morning
The first Seder is Wednesday Night

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Shalom and Bracha!
This Shabbat we read the
portion of Tzav which means command. Rashi comments that
the word Tzav in this portion is an encouragement
immediately and for all generations. Although this week
is the second week that deals with the offerings in the
Temple, the word Tzav is mentioned here. Rashi explains
that this section is speaking about the Olah, the
offering that was fully offered to Hashem and the Kohen
ate nothing. Where there is a financial loss, there is a
need for special encouragement. The word Tzav also means
binding. When we are ready to endure a loss for Hashem,
it creates and reveals as stronger and deeper bond than
previously. Rashi comments that this is an encouragement
for all generations. With the current crisis, many of us
are faced with difficult choices. Maintaining our
standards of Kashrut, education and charity can become a
question. The word Tzav in this week’s portion teaches
us that Hashem has already blessed us with the strength
to forge forward and that by doing so and enduring the
hardships we receive a much deeper connection to Hashem
and as a result a tremendous blessing.
Much of the portion
describes the consecration of Aharon and his children as
Kohanim, priests of Hashem. The very conclusion of the
portion is that Aharon and his sons did as Hashem
commanded Moshe. Rashi comments that this teaches their
praiseworthiness because they didn’t veer to the right
or the left. Seemingly, what is so great? Would we
imagine they had done otherwise? Hashem Himself had just
commanded them! Rashi is actually alerting us to a great
lesson. When a person is raised to a position of
importance, he tends to become haughty and egotistical.
His reliance upon his own opinion becomes greater. In
our relation with Hashem, the opposite must be true. As
we become closer to Hashem, we must become more aware
that His greatness and His wisdom are unfathomable. Our
subjugation to His will must become even greater. This
quality of Aharon and his sons was that although they
were raised to the highest office of the Jewish people,
their humility towards Hashem grew. This is also the
lesson of Matzah, which represents humility.
The Shabbat before Pesach
is called Shabbat Hagadol, the great Shabbat. This is
because of the great miracle that occurred on this
Shabbat. The Jewish people were commanded to take the
Pesach lamb on the tenth of Nissan, four days before
slaughtering it. That day was Shabbat. The lamb was the
idol of the Egyptians. Readiness to slaughter the lamb
was a tremendous act of self-sacrifice. When Moshe
initially spoke to Pharaoh, he told him that the Jews
must perform their offering outside of Egypt because the
Egyptians would surely stone the Jews for slaughtering
sheep. Holding a lamb for four days, in preparation for
slaughter, was an even greater act of courage.
Nevertheless, imbued with faith in Hashem and the coming
redemption, The Jews followed Moshe’s command.
Upon seeing the Jew’s
taking sheep into their homes, the Egyptians asked them
what they are doing. They responded that in four days
they would slaughter the lambs, and then Hashem would
kill all of the firstborn Egyptians. Upon hearing this,
the firstborn Egyptians rebelled, demanding the release
of the Jews. Many Egyptians were killed quelling the
rebellion.
The reason that this is
called a “great” miracle is that although many times our
enemies have been given over into our hands, or defeated
by Hashem, here the Egyptians were smitten by there own,
by their firstborn. The firstborn represent the epitome,
the cream of the crop. By the Jews selflessly fulfilling
the will of Hashem, the epitome of evil became a tool to
smite evil and pave the path to redemption. Further, the
merit of their self sacrifice made them worthy of the
redemption. May Hashem grant us the miracle of
redemption immediately.
Sunday, April 5th, marks
the Lubavitcher Rebbe’s Hundred and seventh birthday.
Those who say the Rebbe’s chapter of Tehillim daily
begin to say chapter 108. As we mark this day it is an
appropriate time to reflect upon the Rebbe’s effect on
worldwide Jewry and to think how we can follow in his
path, both by ourselves fulfilling additional Mitzvot
and by encouraging fellow Jews wherever they may be to
embrace their heritage. Just as we begin the Seder by
inviting the hungry to partake, every Mitzvah we do
should be accompanied by a desire to share with the
spiritually hungry. Once, after the Rebbe’s secretary
had left for the night, someone slipped a note under the
Rebbe’s door. Upon receiving an answer, he realized that
the Rebbe had had to kneel to pick up the letter.
Feeling that this was disrespectful, he wrote an
apology. The Rebbe responded that his whole being was
only to bow down to help a fellow Jew. This is a lesson
to all of us.
Chabad of Great neck is
marking the Rebbe’s birthday with the groundbreaking for
a new center, the culmination of twenty years of work
and planning. The center will serve as a beacon of
Jewish heritage and identity in the community and a
sorely needed center for the Friendship Circle, a
wonderful program for handicapped and special needs
children. Everyone is invited to attend and each
person’s presence adds to the Kiddush Hashem ad
meaningfulness of the event. This is particularly
significant in a Hakhel year. The event will be this
Sunday, 3 p.m. at 400 East Shore Rd, Great Neck NY
11024. We are currently in the days of the consecration
of the Tabernacle. Every Jew participated in the
consecration and construction of the Tabernacle. This is
a project the Rebbe himself blessed. Every person who
participates Sunday will be a part of this special
blessing. Those who cannot attend, please help
financially. Even the smallest donation, when multiplied
by all of my readers, will make a great difference.
On a person’s birthday,
his Mazal is strong. On a leader’s birthday, the Mazal
of the entire Jewish people is strengthened. If anyone
would like a prayer said by the Rebbe’s resting place,
please contact me at
rabbibiggs@gmail.com and include your Hebrew name
and your mothers Hebrew name. May Hashem immediately
grant the goal that the Rebbe strived for endlessly, the
coming of Moshiach.
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Birkat
Hachamah
This year we have a privilege to do a Mitzvah that comes only
once in 28 years. When the Sun returns to the same position and
day of the week it was during the six days of creation, we make
the blessing “Blessed are You, L-rd our G-d, King of the
universe, who re-enacts the work of Creation.” This occurs
Wednesday morning, the day preceding the Seder. The blessing
should be said after morning prayers, during the first quarter
of the day (in NY by 9:48. If it is cloudy or you missed the
ideal time, the blessing can be made until midday (in NY 12:59).
Being that it is a rare and special Mitzvah, it is desirable to
make the blessing with a large congregation including men, women
and children. The blessing always falls in a Hakhel year, the
year of gatherings. One should look at the sun when it is not
cloudy (don’t gaze at the sun it can damage your eyes) and look
away and make two blessings “Blessed are You, L-rd our G-d, King
of the universe, who re-enacts the work of Creation. Blessed are
You, L-rd our G-d, King of the universe, who has granted us
life, sustained us, and enabled us to reach this occasion.”
Since there is some question concerning the second blessing, it
is desirable to where a new garment or eat a piece of a new
fruit after the blessing.
What does this mean to us? The
sun is the great luminary Hashem placed in the firmament to
enlighten the world. He uses it to provide us with heat, energy
and to grow our crops. The sun returning to its origin
symbolizes a new era of blessings from Hashem and that is a
reason to express thanks. It may also be one of the reasons the
Rebbe recommended everyone give charity after the blessing. This
year is very special in that the blessing is made on the same
day we burn the Chametz. Symbolically, Chametz represents ego
which interferes with Hashem’s blessings and presence in our
lives. The removal of Chametz in conjunction with the blessing
on the sun is a powerful vessel for Hashem’s blessings.
There is also a teaching in our
service of Hashem. The words for the sun in Hebrew are Shemesh
and Chamah. The word Shemesh is related to the word Shamash,
which means servant. A renewal in the sun teaches us that we
must renew our relationship with Hashem as His servants, with
total humility and acceptance. This parallels the Matzah of
Pesach. The word Chamah comes from the Hebrew word Cham, which
means warm. A renewal of the sun represents a renewal of warmth
and excitement in service of Hashem. Every Mitzvah we do must be
imbued with warmth and humility. By doing so we will merit the
new blessing from Hashem and we will truly feel “lessed are You,
L-rd our G-d, King of the universe, who has granted us life,
sustained us, and enabled us to reach this occasion.” |
| Rabbi Yonassan
Biggs is from Chabad of Great Neck, NY. His website is:
http://www.chabadgn.com/
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